
packing in Santa Elena |

Paraitepui-Pemon village-is starting point |

organizing Porters |

cloudfall between Kukenan and Roraima Tepuis |

forest patches with Kukenan behind |

crossing small river |

crossing savannah |

flowering vegetation |

Wadakapiopue Tepui |

Kukenan Tepui |

full Moon at Tök camp with Roraima behind |

Kukenan in morning light |

porters crossing river |

nearing to Roraima W-walls
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orchids
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flowering orchid |

Roraima walls |

Brochinnia reducta - carnivorous bromeliad |

blackberrys |

view to Kukenan Tepui |

Roraima cliff |

rainshower in the distance |

Kukenan in evening light |

Stegolepis guianensis flower with Roraima behind |

Stegolepis guianensis flower with Kukenan behind |

second night in base camp |

our guide while cooking |

Kukenan in evening light |

morning view to Kukenan |

orchid flower |

forest ascend to Roraimas rock wall |

lichens on the trees |

twinkling drops from rainy night |

forest ascend to Roraimas rock wall |

huge bromelia |

fog is developing fast |

small waterfall |

small waterfall |

approaching Roraimas cliffs |

below overhanging cliff |

below overhanging cliff |

view back to the base camp-lower right |

the trail crosses these waterfalls |

the only way to reach Roraimas top easily-a traverse cuts throug the cliff |

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most of the plants there are endemic |

view down from Roraimas plateau |

carnivorous sundew |

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patches of vegetation between eroded rock |

bromelia with cliffs and ascending trail below |

Roriama W-cliff with ascending route |
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patches of vegetation between eroded rock |
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typical landscape - patches of vegetation with water pools in between |

typical landscape - patches of vegetation with water pools in between |

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Heliamphora nutans flower |

view back to W-cliff |

'flying turtle' rock formation inmidst Bonnetia roraimae |

Beffaria imthurni flower |
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Stegolepis guianensis flower with Roraimas highest point behind |

rock formations on top of the plateau |

our first campsite on the plateau inside cliff caves - so called hoteles |

our campsite inside cliff caves - so called hoteles |

abundant quartz crystals are typical for some places on Roraimas plateau |

Bonnetia roraimae group
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Broccinia tatei |

deeper water ponds are called 'Jacuzzis' |

area with sand deposits |

overturned rock formation |

Broccinia tatei group |
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wind and cliff borders are often creating strange cloud shapes |

wind and cliff borders are often creating strange cloud shapes |

view from Roraimas main summit to Kukenan Tepui |

view from Roraimas main summit to our cliff 'hotel' |

view from Roraimas main summit to NE over the huge plateau |

view from cave below Roraimas main summit down to SW cliffs |

mirroring ponds at sunset |

colors of dusk, Kukenan Tepui to the right |

strong zodiacal light seen from ourcave 'hotel' |

morning view form our cave to Kukenan |

bizarre rock formations are typical for Roraima |

typical pond with vegetation |
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carnivorous Heliamphora nutans group |

carnivorous Heliamphora nutans group |

Roraima plateau under typical extreme climate - ever changing fog layers and sunpatches |
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bizarre rock formations are typical |

erosion live |

sphere shaped eroded rock |
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flowers with NW-cliff behind |
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vegetated swamps at the northern plateau |

'The Pit' sinkhole |

'The Pit' sinkhole with our group to the right |

entering 'The Pit' by a narrow canyon |

'The Pit' sinkhole from below with bizarre rock pillars |

'The Pit' sinkhole from below with bizarre rock pillars |

'The Pit' sinkhole from below |

'The Pit' sinkhole panorama from below with bizarre rock pillars |

'The Pit' with bizarre rock pillar forest |

rock formation covered with mosses |

leaving slot canyon |

rock formations near triple point (border of 3 countries)in typical fog |

rock formations under typical fog |

rock formations under typical fog |

climbing over rocks can be slippery when wet |

defying gravity |

flowering Tillandsi turneri |

Tillandsi turneri flower |

flowering Tillandsi turneri |

abundant sundew |

sundew group |

abundant sundew |
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Hotel coati cave - our campsite for the northern plateau |

coati cave narrows at its end |

evening light |

sunrise seen from NE cliff border |

smaller Tepuis under clouds to the E, seen from NE cliff border |

wind shaped cloud formation |

sunrise seen from NE cliff border |
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smaller Tepuis under clouds |

bizarre rock formation |

bizarre rock formation
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bizarre rock pillars |

small lake 'above the clouds' |

reaching totally lonesome cliff border |

Wei-assipu Tepui below |

Wei-assipu Tepui below |

panoramic view |

typical rock formation |

typical rock formation |

typical rock knobs |

typical rock arch |

typical rock formation |

typical rock formation |

tannic acid rich 'black' water |

tannic acid rich 'black' water |

Wei-assipu Tepui below |

NE-cliff with Guayana rainforest below |

impressive 'over the clouds' feeling at each cliffs overhanging border |

typical rock pillar landscape |

lake Gladys with Bonnetia roraimae |

lake Gladys with Bonnetia roraimae |

lake Gladys |

erosion valleys near 'The Prow' |

at the NW-cliff near 'The Prow' |

near The Prow' at Roraimas N-end with Fogbow and Aureole below |

view 1000m down to the rainforest while standing at the very edge |
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small waterfalls |

green color from algae and mosses |

small waterfalls |
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water gully |

fragile rock arch |

fragile rock arch |

multiple rock arches |

Heliamphora nutans flower |

Heliamphora nutans |

Heliamphora nutans |

Heliamphora nutans group |

backt to Hotel coati cave for a second night there |

typical rock pillar landscape |

Wei-assipu Tepui in evening light |

Wei-assipu Tepui in evening light |

cloud topped Tepui in dawn light |

storm shaped summit cloud in first sunlight |

storm shaped clouds in first sunlight |

storm shaped clouds in first sunlight |

sunrise view |
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Heliamphora nutans group |

area with more dense vegetation |

abundant quartz crystals filling the Crystal Valley |

abundant quartz crystals filling the Crystal Valley |

Brochinnia Tatei |

rock formations |

fragile rock formations |

rock formations |

Brochinnia Tatei |

Brochinnia Tatei |

near the NW cliff with Kukenan Tepui behind |

Heliamphora nutans colony |

Heliamphora nutans colony |

Heliamphora nutans colony |

beetle |

'Jacuzzi' ponds |

'Jacuzzi' ponds |

endemic black Frog 'plays dead', showing its yellow belly |

endemic black Frog |

person standing on Kukenan window |

foggy NW cliff near Kukenan window |

our group standing on Kukenan window |

Heliamphora nutans colony |
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Heliamphora nutans together with sundew |

dew laden spider web |
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Heliamphora nutans colony |

Heliamphora nutans with its typical flowers |

view from Kukenan window at sunrise |

view to Kukenan Tepui at sunrise
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panoramic view from Kukenan window |

Kukenan Tepui with cloudcovered rainforest |

Kukenan window with Kukenan Tepui behind |

view from Kukenan window |

Kukenan Tepui above clouds |

leaving Roraima, other porters behind |

Lizard at Tök camp |

leaf cutting ant |

leaf cutting ants |

ant carrying wood |

soldier ant |

Kukenan Tepui |

Roraima Tepui in sunset colors |

last night again in Tök camp |

Kukenan Tepui under Milky Way |

view back |

Rio Kama waterfall on the way back |